Issac Newton

This assignment explores the life of Issac Newton, who was one of the most influential scientists of his time. It looks at his early life and how he became interested in science, as well as his major discoveries in mathematics, optics, and physics.

Issac Newton was born on December 25, 1642, in the hamlet of Woolsthorpe-by-Colsterworth, Lincolnshire. His father, also named Issac, had died two months before Newton's birth. His mother remarried and left her son in the care of his grandparents. At the age of three, Newton was returned to his mother's care when she remarried a prosperous farmer named Barnabas Smith. Newton spent most of his childhood living with his stepfather in the village of North Witham.

As a child, Newton was inquisitive and curious about the world around him. He enjoyed building models and experimenting with mechanical devices. At the age of twelve, he began attending King's School in Grantham, where he excelled in his studies. In 1661, he entered Trinity College at the University of Cambridge.

While at Cambridge, Newton became interested in mathematics and physics. He developed a theory of gravitation after watching an apple fall from a tree. He also made important discoveries in optics and calculus. In 1687, he published his most famous work, Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica ( Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy), which laid the foundation for classical mechanics.

Newton was elected to the Royal Society in 1672 and became its president in 1703. He was knighted by Queen Anne in 1705. He died on March 20, 1727, at the age of 84.

Newton's Contributions to Science

Newton's contributions to science were immense. He is considered one of the most influential scientists of all time. His work in mathematics, optics, and physics laid the foundation for modern science.

Newton's discovery of the laws of gravitation and motion changed the way we understand the universe. His work in optics led to the development of telescopes and other optical devices. His work in calculus paved the way for advances in mathematics and physics. Newton's contributions to science were truly groundbreaking.